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Opinion

Empowering paths to eradicating poverty

PEDDLER OF HOPE - George Royeca - The Philippine Star

Poverty is an intricate web of economic constraints interwoven with societal challenges, but at its core, it represents an assault on human dignity. Each number, each statistic, embodies a life, a dream and a plea for equality. The reality is stark: those facing poverty don’t yearn for mere charity; they desire empowerment, equality and respect. Handouts, while necessary at times, are merely a band-aid on a deep-rooted issue. The path to sustainable alleviation lies in empowerment, providing individuals with the tools, resources and respect they deserve.

Reflecting on the past often offers us profound insights for our future. This was evidenced in the late 1950s when Father Joseph Wresinski, driven by personal experiences and a vision, shifted the paradigm from temporary aids to empowerment. He established resources that symbolized dignity in an emergency housing camp outside Paris. By 1987, his dedication culminated in the international acknowledgment that poverty is a violation of human rights. This realization birthed Oct. 17, the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty – an enduring call to action, not just contemplation.
To forge our path forward, it’s crucial to observe and learn from successful poverty alleviation programs from around the globe:

Brazil’s Bolsa Familia: A flagship conditional cash transfer program where families receive monetary assistance contingent upon their children’s school attendance and regular health check-ups. This ingenious initiative has not only provided immediate financial relief but has substantially invested in the nation’s future, resulting in a significant 28 percent drop in poverty.

India’s National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA): This program, guaranteeing 100 days of wage employment to rural households, serves a dual purpose. It combats unemployment head-on and simultaneously creates rural assets, propelling infrastructure development and community welfare.

These programs are living testimonies to the transformative power of innovative, persistent strategies.

In the Philippines, the journey to alleviate poverty has been marked with challenges, but every cloud has a silver lining. Taking inspiration from global success stories, the nation is poised to undergo transformative change, driven by the indomitable spirit of its leadership.

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. stands at the forefront of this positive shift, embodying hope and determination. He has set an ambitious yet achievable target: to reduce the poverty rate to an impressive 9 percent by the end of 2028.

This commitment is not mere words; it’s backed by well-planned, effective strategies. Central to this transformative vision is the introduction of the Social Protection Floor (SPF). The SPF is a testament to the holistic approach the government is taking. It isn’t just about financial upliftment – it’s about providing comprehensive support. From health care initiatives that ensure the well-being of every Filipino to child support programs that secure the future of the next generation and compassionate provisions for the elderly, the SPF promises a better, brighter Philippines for all its citizens. The combined efforts under President Marcos Jr.’s leadership signal not just a new chapter but a brighter horizon for the nation.

The recent August 2023 Labor Force Survey offers a glimmer of optimism. With employment rates witnessing an upward trend to 95.6 percent, and sectors from agriculture to health experiencing renewed vigor, the economic horizon looks promising. Yet, as Secretary Bienvenido Laguesma rightly points out, it’s not just about numbers; it’s about elevating the standard of living and ensuring employment quality. The emphasis shouldn’t be solely on job creation but on enhancing the quality and sustainability of those jobs.

Yet, government initiatives, no matter how robust, cannot singlehandedly tackle the behemoth of poverty. The need of the hour is collaboration. A look at globally successful public-private partnerships reveals their transformative potential:

Ghana’s Cocoa Life Program: In an exemplary partnership, Mondelez International allied with the Ghanaian government to champion sustainable cocoa farming. This collaboration empowers local farmers, equipping them with essential training and resources, leading to enhanced yields and improved incomes.

The USA’s Job Corps: This initiative represents a harmonious collaboration between the government and private entities. It’s geared towards offering education and vocational training to young individuals from underprivileged backgrounds. By doing so, it exponentially enhances their employability and prospects.

Locally, in the Philippines, businesses can play a pivotal role beyond mere profit generation. They have the power and resources to empower individuals, equipping them to break the chains of poverty. Our very own initiatives have exemplified this, with 50,000 motorcycle riders transitioning from a life of constraint to one of dignity and hope.

For holistic, transformative solutions, it’s imperative for private enterprises to align with the government. These partnerships can amplify impact and outreach, but they necessitate transparent governance, optimal resource allocation and a shared vision.

Father Wresinski’s commemorative stone in Paris remains a poignant reminder of our collective responsibility towards the underprivileged. As we painstakingly build our bridge to a brighter future, let each brick – each right, each opportunity and each beacon of hope – fortify our journey. With relentless dedication and unity, a world devoid of extreme poverty isn’t merely a dream – it becomes an attainable, imminent destination. And in this shared journey, let us remember: to uplift one is to elevate all.

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