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Opinion

When artists become the nation’s memory

ESSENCE - Ligaya Rabago-Visaya - The Freeman

There are proclamations that pass quietly, and there are proclamations that reverberate through the soul of the people. The recent announcement of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. naming new national artists belongs to the latter. It is not merely a list of names; it is a declaration of who we are, of what we choose to remember, and of how we wish to be seen by the world. For me, as someone who has lived long in the company of artists and cultural workers, this moment is both celebratory and sobering. It reminds us that art is not just craft --it is conscience, identity, and memory.

The title of national artist is not conferred lightly. It is the highest recognition our country bestows upon its cultural visionaries. To reach such stature, one must have created works that transcend time --works that pierce through the noise of politics and commerce to speak directly to the Filipino soul. I recall conversations with painters who labored in obscurity, playwrights who staged productions in cramped halls, and musicians who carried their instruments through floods and fires. Their journeys were not glamorous, but they were relentless. To become a national artist is to embody that relentless pursuit of truth and beauty, often at great personal cost.

What makes these artists vital to our identity is not simply their mastery of form, but their ability to articulate the Filipino condition. Think of the way a film by Lino Brocka captured the grit of urban poverty, or how a novel by Nick Joaquin unveiled the layered histories of our islands. And consider the late Dr. Resil Mojares, national artist for Literature, whose scholarship and writings illuminated the intellectual traditions of the Philippines. Through his works on history, literature, and culture, Mojares gave voice to the complexities of our past and the richness of our regional identities, reminding us that the Filipino story is not singular but woven from many threads. His contributions continue to shape how generations of Filipinos understand themselves, bridging the local and the national, the scholarly and the everyday. These works are not just art objects; they are mirrors. They remind us of our contradictions --our resilience and fragility, our humor and sorrow, our longing for freedom and our entanglement with power.

I have often said that art is the nation’s memory. Without it, we forget. Without it, we drift into amnesia disguised as progress. The national artists are our custodians of memory. Their canvases, scripts, and scores preserve the stories that official histories sometimes neglect. They remind us of the farmers who till the soil, the workers who build our cities, the children who dream beyond their hunger. They remind us that identity is not a slogan but a lived experience, textured and complex. And in a time when disinformation spreads faster than truth, their voices are more necessary than ever.

The proclamation of new national artists reminds us that defining what is “national” is never simple, for voices that unsettle are often left unheard even though they are the ones that push a nation to grow. Beyond the celebrated laureates, countless unnamed creators --the weaver in Abra, the street poet in Quiapo, the choreographer in a provincial school-- also shape our consciousness, proving that art is the lifeblood, not a privilege. And in the end, the national artists stand as guardians of our collective soul, calling us to remember, to resist forgetting, and to keep creating --for in creation lies the most enduring heartbeat of being Filipino.

PEOPLE

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