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                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2531391
                    [Title] => Over 100 Chinese posts falsely claim military split with Marcos after Senate shooting
                    [Summary] => 
A false claim that the Armed Forces of the Philippines broke with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has spread across Chinese-language platforms.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-05-29 11:16:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/05/29/marcos-army-split-lead-gpx-1_2026-05-29_10-57-34684_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [1] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2527764
                    [Title] => Dela Rosa, allies claim being 'under attack' after gunshots in Senate 
                    [Summary] => 
Sen. Ronald "Bato" Dela Rosa and his Senate allies posted near-simultaneous claims of being "under attack" on Facebook Wednesday night.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-05-13 22:25:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/05/13/bato-imee-alan-peter-attack-claims_2026-05-13_22-34-14261_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [2] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2524969
                    [Title] => USAID collapse amplifies smear against Asia's rights groups
                    [Summary] => 
Aid freeze halts projects, cuts budgets, and weakens support systems for activists across the region.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-05-05 07:30:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/05/02/fimi-trump-elon-musk-cutting-funds2_2026-05-02_15-12-29566_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [3] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2524971
                    [Title] => How a campaign of ‘half-truths’ against USAID went global and reached Asia
                    [Summary] => 
What was presented as an exposé was largely old or publicly available material repackaged as revelations about the world’s largest aid agency.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-05-04 07:30:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/05/01/musk-vs-usaid_2026-05-01_19-06-00647_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [4] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2510415
                    [Title] => Pro-Duterte pages use AI to recast drug war victims' kin as rich
                    [Summary] => 
More than two dozen pro-Duterte Facebook pages spread a doctored photo of drug war victims' kin carrying designer handbags with near-identical captions in just half a day — timed with the halfway mark of the International Criminal Court's confirmation of charges hearing for former president Rodrigo Duterte.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-02-26 07:00:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/02/25/victim-kin-ai-luxury_2026-02-25_17-35-44197_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [5] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2502031
                    [Title] => Philippines vulnerable to Russia's disinformation playbook used in Ukraine, study warns
                    [Summary] => 
While an overwhelming number of Filipinos reject Beijing's claims in the South China Sea, the study's main researcher says that has not stopped coordinated campaigns on China-aligned narratives from saturating the country's social media sphere.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-01-19 12:17:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2024/10/08/china-russia-flags_2024-10-08_16-11-14212_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [6] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2499816
                    [Title] => Drug war critic priest targeted by coordinated smear campaign
                    [Summary] => 
Dozens of social media accounts deployed identical messages, suspicious comment patterns and AI-generated content to attack a Catholic priest known for championing drug war victims, an examination of posts across Facebook, TikTok and YouTube shows.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-01-10 10:00:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/01/09/untitled-design_2026-01-09_16-11-35556_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [7] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2499618
                    [Title] => Fact check: Posts falsely claim Ombudsman Remulla is dead
                    [Summary] => 
The claims came two days after rumors circulated that Remulla had rushed to the hospital, which was debunked by Assistant Ombudsman Mico Clavano and Interior Secretary Jonvic Remulla. 

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-01-08 18:22:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807953
                    [AuthorName] => Ian Laqui
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2025/10/09/ombudsman-remulla_2025-10-09_17-59-01743_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [8] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2485375
                    [Title] => Inside the TikTok network boosting ‘confessions’ of flood control corruption
                    [Summary] => 
Until its removal in November, hundreds of TikTok accounts had spent months magnifying the visibility of AI-manipulated videos of lawmakers appearing to admit to corruption in flood control projects. 

 

                    [DatePublished] => 2025-11-12 13:11:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 2
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2025/11/12/tiktok-reportlead-gpx_2025-11-12_22-21-51852_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [9] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2466374
                    [Title] => Copypasta army: Vietnam smeared by bots backing Duterte on X
                    [Summary] => 
A coordinated network of bot accounts has bombarded X with nearly 1,000 posts framing Vietnam as the main threat in the South China Sea — with many of the most active accounts also spreading pro-Duterte narratives, a Philstar.com investigation shows. 

                    [DatePublished] => 2025-08-25 09:09:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2025/08/18/image-1_2025-08-18_09-47-00691_thumbnail.jpg
                )

        )

)

influence operations

Array
(
    [results] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2531391
                    [Title] => Over 100 Chinese posts falsely claim military split with Marcos after Senate shooting
                    [Summary] => 
A false claim that the Armed Forces of the Philippines broke with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has spread across Chinese-language platforms.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-05-29 11:16:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/05/29/marcos-army-split-lead-gpx-1_2026-05-29_10-57-34684_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [1] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2527764
                    [Title] => Dela Rosa, allies claim being 'under attack' after gunshots in Senate 
                    [Summary] => 
Sen. Ronald "Bato" Dela Rosa and his Senate allies posted near-simultaneous claims of being "under attack" on Facebook Wednesday night.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-05-13 22:25:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/05/13/bato-imee-alan-peter-attack-claims_2026-05-13_22-34-14261_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [2] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2524969
                    [Title] => USAID collapse amplifies smear against Asia's rights groups
                    [Summary] => 
Aid freeze halts projects, cuts budgets, and weakens support systems for activists across the region.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-05-05 07:30:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/05/02/fimi-trump-elon-musk-cutting-funds2_2026-05-02_15-12-29566_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [3] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2524971
                    [Title] => How a campaign of ‘half-truths’ against USAID went global and reached Asia
                    [Summary] => 
What was presented as an exposé was largely old or publicly available material repackaged as revelations about the world’s largest aid agency.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-05-04 07:30:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/05/01/musk-vs-usaid_2026-05-01_19-06-00647_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [4] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2510415
                    [Title] => Pro-Duterte pages use AI to recast drug war victims' kin as rich
                    [Summary] => 
More than two dozen pro-Duterte Facebook pages spread a doctored photo of drug war victims' kin carrying designer handbags with near-identical captions in just half a day — timed with the halfway mark of the International Criminal Court's confirmation of charges hearing for former president Rodrigo Duterte.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-02-26 07:00:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/02/25/victim-kin-ai-luxury_2026-02-25_17-35-44197_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [5] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2502031
                    [Title] => Philippines vulnerable to Russia's disinformation playbook used in Ukraine, study warns
                    [Summary] => 
While an overwhelming number of Filipinos reject Beijing's claims in the South China Sea, the study's main researcher says that has not stopped coordinated campaigns on China-aligned narratives from saturating the country's social media sphere.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-01-19 12:17:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2024/10/08/china-russia-flags_2024-10-08_16-11-14212_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [6] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2499816
                    [Title] => Drug war critic priest targeted by coordinated smear campaign
                    [Summary] => 
Dozens of social media accounts deployed identical messages, suspicious comment patterns and AI-generated content to attack a Catholic priest known for championing drug war victims, an examination of posts across Facebook, TikTok and YouTube shows.

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-01-10 10:00:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2026/01/09/untitled-design_2026-01-09_16-11-35556_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [7] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2499618
                    [Title] => Fact check: Posts falsely claim Ombudsman Remulla is dead
                    [Summary] => 
The claims came two days after rumors circulated that Remulla had rushed to the hospital, which was debunked by Assistant Ombudsman Mico Clavano and Interior Secretary Jonvic Remulla. 

                    [DatePublished] => 2026-01-08 18:22:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807953
                    [AuthorName] => Ian Laqui
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2025/10/09/ombudsman-remulla_2025-10-09_17-59-01743_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [8] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2485375
                    [Title] => Inside the TikTok network boosting ‘confessions’ of flood control corruption
                    [Summary] => 
Until its removal in November, hundreds of TikTok accounts had spent months magnifying the visibility of AI-manipulated videos of lawmakers appearing to admit to corruption in flood control projects. 

 

                    [DatePublished] => 2025-11-12 13:11:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 2
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2025/11/12/tiktok-reportlead-gpx_2025-11-12_22-21-51852_thumbnail.jpg
                )

            [9] => Array
                (
                    [ArticleID] => 2466374
                    [Title] => Copypasta army: Vietnam smeared by bots backing Duterte on X
                    [Summary] => 
A coordinated network of bot accounts has bombarded X with nearly 1,000 posts framing Vietnam as the main threat in the South China Sea — with many of the most active accounts also spreading pro-Duterte narratives, a Philstar.com investigation shows. 

                    [DatePublished] => 2025-08-25 09:09:00
                    [ColumnID] => 0
                    [Focus] => 1
                    [AuthorID] => 1807493
                    [AuthorName] => Cristina Chi
                    [SectionName] => Headlines
                    [SectionUrl] => headlines
                    [URL] => https://media.philstar.com/photos/2025/08/18/image-1_2025-08-18_09-47-00691_thumbnail.jpg
                )

        )

)

abtest