MANILA, Philippines - The House of Representatives has approved on third and final reading a bill that defines the limits and boundaries of forestlands.
House Bill 5860, otherwise known as the Final Forest Limits Act of 2012, complies with Section 4 of Article XII of the 1987 Constitution, which mandates Congress to determine by law the specific limits of forestlands, marking clearly their boundaries on the ground.
The passage of HB 5860 will enable the State to conserve, protect and develop the country’s forest resources to attain ecological balance, preserve valuable ecosystems, prevent environmental degradation and promote sustainable development for the present and future generations.
Forestlands, as defined by the bill, are lands of the public domain already classified as forestlands as per existing land classification maps issued by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).
These also include all permanent forest reserves proclaimed as such by the president or declared by law.
Areas within the unclassified lands of the public domain that were assessed and delineated by the DENR are also classified as forestlands under the measure.
The bill also seeks the creation of the National Review and Evaluation Committee tasked to process, evaluate and approve all completed assessment and delineation reports.
The committee, in its evaluation and approval of these reports, shall strictly adhere to existing established laws, policies, rules, regulations and guidelines.
In determining the specific limits of forestlands, the bill states that the previously established land classification survey lines per province with their respective technical descriptions and maps shall be the basic data and information that will be used as reference material in undertaking the validation, assessment and delineation process.
All completed assessment and delineation reports for a given province shall be endorsed to the National Review and Evaluation Committee.
As the bill provides, the same process shall also be followed for other provinces with ongoing assessments and delineation activities until such time that all the boundaries of forestlands in the country shall have been delineated.
Authors of the bill are Reps. Rufus Rodriguez (Cagayan de Oro City), Maximo Rodriguez Jr. (Abante Mindanao party-list), Angelo Palmones (Agham party-list), Francisco Matugas (Surigao del Norte), and Joseph Emilio Abaya (Cavite).