The recent resignation of TransCo’s president, Nieves Osorio (even as she stated it had nothing to do with the failed bidding), reflects that things are not quite right with the government firm, or for that matter, with the government’s attempts to privatize its holdings in the power sector.
One cannot help but feel a certain compassion for ICTSI director Jose Ibazeta, age 63, who has been appointed to replace Osorio. Will he succeed where others have dismally failed? Will his rumored link to the Palace through businessman Enrique Razon help?
The government is hoping to redeem itself by announcing that it will once again conduct a bidding for the concession, instead of entering into a negotiated sale with the lone bidder, the group of Citadel and Italy’s Terna.
According to Finance Secretary Margarito Teves, it may take at least a year before the next bidding for TransCo. Concerned officials are keeping their fingers crossed that the asset value does not diminish as the date of sale keeps being pushed back.
Understandably, the Citadel-European consortium who alone submitted a bid is pissed off since, under the law, the government can enter into a negotiated sale after at least two failed attempts to sell a state asset. Makes one wonder whether the Italians partnered with the wrong group.
So why did this latest auction fail? According to those in the know, certain provisions of the bid documents – such as the cost recovery mechanism and the treatment of liabilities – were unacceptable to the other bidders. And we thought that these concerns were already ironed out when PSALM conducted lengthy consultations with these groups to the point of delaying the whole process and changing the bidding date several times.
So is there another game the bidders are playing?
In a decision issued by the Energy Regulatory Commission last year, a five-year revenue cap was given to TransCo, which was actually lower than what TransCo had asked for. For 2006 to 2010, Transco was given a maximum allowable revenue of P192.18 billion by the ERC; Transco had asked for P312.8 billion.
TransCo claims that some of the firm’s projects in its asset base were disallowed by ERC, and that the regulatory agency had even deviated from assumptions made by the utility firm. ERC defended its decision and countered that TransCo has been allowed an approved weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 15.87 percent as basis in determining the investment’s viability.
The Citadel group said in a negotiated sale it is prepared to pay $3 billion for TransCo, and this in a sense gives us an indication of the asset’s worth.
What happens in the meantime? PSALM says it will concentrate on disposing Napocor’s power plants. At present, the total percentage of generating capacity now in the hands of the private sector has risen to 11 percent.
Over a year ago, the 600-MW Masinloc coal-fired plant was auctioned, but the sale agreement was terminated when the winning bidder failed to deliver the required downpayment. The plant will be auctioned off again in the third quarter of this year.
In the end, Osorio could claim to some achievements, however difficult the task that landed on her lap. Going beyond personalities though, there are issues that need to be addressed.
For example, to be able to entice investors to buy bigger power plants such as Masinloc, government needs to secure a guaranteed supply contract attached to the facility. Finance Secretary Teves said a pre-approved congressional franchise would be needed to make TransCo more attractive. Does this mean we have to go back to where we all started in 2003?
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