Japanese banks came to mind when the conversation over lunch with some knowledgeable business sources turned to the topic of non performing loans (NPL) being reported by local banks. It was the consensus that they are under reporting their true NPLs. Worse, the local banks are fooling the banking industrys own credit bureau by withholding information that could help all of them make informed decisions on who to lend to.
The flavor of the day was of course, Ramcar. There was some amount of gloating that one of the countrys largest banks made a collateral free credit grant of about P2 billion to the battery maker. If they could make a mistake like that, given how utterly conservative that bank is, things must be worse for everyone else. I wouldnt blame that bank, however. Giving Ramcar credit would under normal conditions, be a no brainer.
I know the Ramcar owner and if I were a credit officer, I could have made the same mistake. I would have found it difficult to doubt the creditworthiness of Manolo Agustines. This is one entrepreneur who couldnt do anything wrong. Well, almost. I guess he overextended himself. He got into the food business (Kentucky Fried Chicken), which was not bad, given its strong cash flow.
He joined the MRT consortium and thats not bad either because government guarantees they wont lose a centavo. They have an assured return with Juan dela Cruz carrying the commercial risk. Maybe it is his long standing investment in Philippine Airlines that is partly responsible.
The current economic situation must have also gotten into Manolos core business of making batteries. Not only did he suffer a sharp downturn in his export market, he also suffered rampant dumping in his home turf. The irony is, he is upgrading and expanding his battery manufacturing facilities to make him globally competitive. Maybe it is the Philacor syndrome all over again. Ronnie Concepcion, who successfully moved to become a global competitor, should probably share his secrets with his fellow Filipino industrialists.
The sour note in the Ramcar affair is the allegation that they have been less than forthright with the bankers on the extent of the companys debt load. But there are those who say the bankers brought it upon themselves because they kept information from their own credit bureau.
No one however, is running away from any obligation. I last heard that Manolo offered to put in more equity in his businesses to trim down his huge P8-billion liability to his creditors. Maybe he will start selling from his exquisite collection of fine art to do that.
But something basic bothers me. If a normally no brainer credit grant to Ramcar is now a serious banking mistake, who can the banks lend to in these hard times? Clients who are creditworthy are postponing investments so they dont have to borrow. Banks dont exactly want to lend to those who need financing now.
We asked BSP Governor Paeng Buenaventura exactly how do banks make money in these troubled times? Tio Paeng smiled and said "foreign exchange" but quickly clarified that they are on to them on this one too. The BSP is not about to let the bankers speculate on the peso at the currencys expense.
I wonder.
He adds that Camago is not a dry well (I didnt say it was) and the reason why Occidental didnt find it commercially attractive was because Occidental didnt have the technology nor the financial resources to develop this complex deep water structure. It will however be a part of the Malampaya development.
I also got an e-mail from Ilocos, sent by a retired oil exploration professional who has made this country his home. Paul G Colyer wrote to say that he felt "compelled to applaud your article." Paul was a junior engineer working with Philippines Cities Service Co. in 1975 when he was sent to the Philippines to drill a well offshore Palawan. That was on a limestone reef that produced oil and led to a development called the Nido Project. You could say Paul was one of the pioneers in our oil exploration industry.
Paul eventually became the international drilling project manager with Occidental, who had purchased Cities Service Co. His next project was to drill a deep water exploration well called Camago and subsequently played a part in the Malampaya development planning process until Shell bought Occidentals share in the area.
Paul wrote because he wanted "to echo your observation about the lack of recognition of the involvement of Velasco, De La Paz and Saldivar- Sali... The thing I remember best was the vigor, professionalism and devotion of all these people, they all really wanted a Philippine oil industry to rival Indonesia and Malaysia."
He concludes: "I am now retired and live in the Philippines and have no contact with any of the people I have referenced. I do remember them fondly, however, and feel a little recognition of their input, honesty and decency well deserved. It is an aspect of these people that I have almost never hear expressed, but I was there! As you rightly observed they laid the foundation for the Malampaya development."
I dont know what to make of that but my usual paranoid mind can conjure some apocalyptic visions in a jiffy. Lets start with why the Erap lawyers are bent on delaying the hearing when a quick one has the potential of clearing the former president if he is, as he claims, innocent. They must be waiting for a political solution, you know....
Marcia: Ive developed an immunity to being used by men as a sex object.
Jill: Thats not surprising, Marcia, considering the number of times youve been inoculated.
(Boo Chancos e-mail address is bchanco@bayantel.com.ph)