MANILA, Philippines - The Department of National Defense said yesterday it is ready to enforce the country’s maritime laws in the wake of reports that China is imposing fishing regulations in the West Philippine Sea (South China Sea).
“The defense establishment is ready to assist in enforcing the maritime rules in the Philippine EEZ (exclusive economic zone),†said defense department spokesman Peter Galvez.
“We will enforce (measures to protect) our resources,†he added.
Galvez was asked to comment on reports that China is now requiring foreign fishermen to seek its permission to operate in the West Philippine Sea, the subject of a territorial row in the region.
The Chinese policy reportedly took effect last month and covered two million hectares of the area, which is rich in oil and maritime resources.
The Philippine government, however, is still validating the reports about the new fishing regulation.
“We will have to verify statements regarding these alleged fishing rules by China,†Galvez said.
The defense official, nevertheless, stressed that all countries “are free to enforce fishing rules within their own EEZ.â€
Reports about the fishing regulation came two months after China imposed an air defense zone over waters separating China, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan.
The policy requires all aircraft to identify themselves and to report their flight plans to Chinese authorities while flying through the zone.
The zone, which spans 1,000 kilometers from north to south, drew flak from several countries that view it as an infringement on the freedom of flight in international airspace.
China is claiming almost the entire West Philippine Sea through its so-called nine-dash line that covers more than 100 islets, atolls and reefs.
China’s claims overlap with separate claims of the Philippines, Malaysia, Taiwan, Brunei and Vietnam.
Last January, the Philippines challenged China’s claims before an international tribunal of the United Nations.
The Philippines said China’s nine-dash line is exaggerated and contrary to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
The country has also called on China to desist from unlawful activities that violate its sovereign rights and jurisdiction.
China has ignored the Philippines’ protests and insisted that the dispute be settled through bilateral negotiations.
Chinese vessels even intensified illegal fishing and patrols in areas that are well within the Philippines’ 200-nautical mile EEZ.
The lack of military capability, however, has prevented the Philippine government from repelling the intruders.