As the credits rolled up following the screening of the feature film of Guardians of the Galaxy, Steve Gan’s sister-in-law gushed, “There’s your name!”
However, Gan missed seeing his name where he was credited along with Steve Englehart for creating Star-Lord, that hitherto nondescript 1970’s cosmic hero by Marvel Comics that was now taking the world not to mention comic fandom by storm.
Gan, now 69, laughed at the way things have played out. Sitting inside Comic Odyssey in Fullybooked, Promenade, Greenhills, he surveyed the thousands of full-colored comics on the racks and in the bins. There are now dozens and dozens of Filipinos plying their trade in the American comic book scene as well as the local industry where these creators have attained superstar status. “I missed out on that too,” quipped Gan.
“At that time we came in, even if you say there was a Filipino invasion of American comics in the 1970s, no one knew about it,” he related of those salad days.
After the late Tony DeZuniga invited then DC Comics officials Joe Orlando and Carmine Infantino to check out the local artists, a press conference was held at the National Press Club. Yet only a few local artists – Alfredo Alcala, Gerry Talaoc and Rudy Nebres to name a few – were recruited as they had few slots available to draw for DC. When some of those artists jumped ship to Marvel, the opportunity arose for Gan to join them.
“We were mostly given the black and white magazines to draw or were asked to ink other people’s works,” narrated Gan. “Only later were we given a chance to do full art. And I was lucky to be given that chance too. I went to the United States one time but got very little work from both DC and Marvel – some issues here and there, a few pin-ups. After that, I felt that I was done and went back home to do Filipino komiks.”
At the time of that “invasion,” the Philippines was completely unaware of what these men were accomplishing but it did influence some of he next generation of Filipino artists such as Whilce Portacio and Gerry Alanguilan. Portacio swears by Nebres’ work as a massive influence on his decision to draw comics for a living.
While less splashy than the superhero-themed American comics that were all the rage, the locally produced komiks that dwelt on horror, romance, adventure or even western stories were selling at the very least 100,000 copies per issue. Publishing houses were putting out dozens of titles a week and sometimes, even twice a week to cope with the demand.
“For me, drawing American comics was a job (where they were paid in the beginning $20 per page),” confided Gan. “My heart wasn’t into it. I will not deny it was a huge opportunity but when it came to drawing the local komiks, I poured my heart into my work.”
Gan celebrated his return to the local scene by co-creating a second iconic character, “Ang Panday” with Carlo J. Caparas. “FPJ (the late actor Fernando Poe Jr.) also had a lot to do with how the character looked,” admitted Gan. “He provided input on how the character should look since he was going to portray him in a movie.”
Today, the retired Gan admits to being happy to see his name and his accomplishments revived and recognized. Marvel recently paid him some money for his royalties earned from the Guardians of the Galaxy film. As he awaits royalties from the comic reprints, video games, and licensing, Gan wishes that the Philippines caught up more with the Western countries in terms of creators rights of which he has not seen a centavo for his efforts for “Ang Panday.”
“Hopefully,” he said in the vernacular. “I will see some of it in my lifetime.”
While watching the Guardians of the Galaxy film, Gan was engulfed with mixed feelings. “It’s different,” he remarked watching actor Chris Pratt Star-Lord. “The backstory is different. So is the costume. He isn’t what Steve (Englehart who co-created the character and first wrote of his adventures) and I envisioned. But I guess I should thank those who revived him for a new generation because now I am getting some credit for my work. Make no mistake of it, I am proud of what I did for Marvel and DC. I read Spider-Man as a kid. Loved his adventures. When I drew for them, I was thrilled although But I felt I never got a full break. But things have somewhat worked out in the end.”
Today, Gan has a stack of art commissions on his table. It has been years since he drew professionally and he has to re-learn his craft (he noted that the style, techniques and paneling are much different today from his time). At the time of the Guardians screenings, he was invited to a number of comic book specialty store guestings where he signed for fans and posed for photos.
As Gan wrapped up the interview, he posed for some photos and signed some comics from Conan the Barbarian to Skull the Slayer. Did he ever miss this?
“Not at all,” he laughed. “After all, I never experienced this before.”